RSPO

Definition

RSPO — Multi-stakeholder certification for palm oil produced without deforestation.

The Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil (RSPO) certifies palm oil that meets criteria on legal compliance, no deforestation of primary or high-conservation-value forest, no peatland conversion, fair worker treatment and respect for local communities.

RSPO has been criticised for weak enforcement and "mass-balance" claims that mix certified and uncertified oil. The stricter "RSPO Identity Preserved" or "Segregated" labels guarantee physical separation. For genuinely deforestation-free palm look for POIG (Palm Oil Innovation Group) on top of RSPO.

Related terms

Vegan
Contains no animal-derived ingredients and no animal byproducts.
Cruelty-Free
Neither the finished product nor its ingredients were tested on animals.
B Corp
A for-profit company independently verified to meet high social and environmental standards.
USDA Organic
U.S. federal certification for food and farming free from synthetic pesticides, GMOs, and irradiation.

Using RSPO without overreading the claim

Multi-stakeholder certification for palm oil produced without deforestation.

This entry refers to a named scheme or initiative. Its published criteria and scope matter more than the general impression created by the badge.

Separate the question the term addresses from questions it does not answer. Material sourcing, labour conditions, chemical safety and disposal need different evidence. Catalogue labels are a starting point for checking that evidence, not a substitute for it.

RSPO: verification guide

CheckActionLimitation
SchemeRead the named scheme's current criteriaStandards cover different environmental or social questions
RegisterLook up the licence or member in the scheme's directoryA logo image alone does not establish current status
ScopeMatch the company, site or exact product coveredCompany certification is not necessarily product certification

Before relying on RSPO

  • SchemeRead the named scheme's current criteria
  • RegisterLook up the licence or member in the scheme's directory
  • ScopeMatch the company, site or exact product covered

Frequently asked

What does RSPO mean?+

Multi-stakeholder certification for palm oil produced without deforestation.

How can I check a RSPO claim?+

Read the named scheme's current criteria. Look up the licence or member in the scheme's directory. Match the company, site or exact product covered.